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Collection

Rare Animals

Animals that are uncommon to encounter, whether by nature or by threat status.

Total Species
13
Endangered or Worse
10
Most Popular
Giant Panda
A photo of Bald Uakari (Cacajao calvus)
Vulnerable

Bald Uakari

Cacajao calvus

Mammal

The bald uakari is a small Amazonian monkey best known for its strikingly bare, bright red face, found in seasonally-flooded forests along the Amazon and its tributaries.

A photo of Blue Whale (Balaenoptera musculus)
Endangered

Blue Whale

Balaenoptera musculus

Mammal

The blue whale is the largest animal known to have ever existed, filtering enormous quantities of tiny krill from the ocean through baleen plates as it roams every ocean except the Arctic.

A photo of Bornean Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
Critically Endangered

Bornean Orangutan

Pongo pygmaeus

Mammal

The Bornean orangutan is a critically-endangered great ape found only on the island of Borneo, spending nearly its entire life moving through the rainforest canopy.

A photo of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)
Vulnerable

Giant Panda

Ailuropoda melanoleuca

Mammal

The giant panda is a bear native to the mountain forests of central China, famous for a diet made up almost entirely of bamboo despite a digestive system built for meat.

A photo of Golden Poison Frog (Phyllobates terribilis)
Endangered

Golden Poison Frog

Phyllobates terribilis

Amphibian

The golden poison frog is widely regarded as the most toxic animal on Earth by weight, native to a small stretch of Colombian rainforest.

A photo of Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)
Vulnerable

Leatherback Sea Turtle

Dermochelys coriacea

Reptile

The leatherback is the largest sea turtle species in the world and the only one without a hard bony shell, ranging farther into cold water than any other reptile.

A photo of Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)
Endangered

Monarch Butterfly

Danaus plexippus

Insect

The monarch butterfly is famous for an extraordinary multi-generational migration spanning thousands of kilometers between Canada, the United States, and central Mexico.

A photo of Mountain Gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei)
Endangered

Mountain Gorilla

Gorilla beringei beringei

Mammal

The mountain gorilla is a critically-studied great ape subspecies living in the misty forested slopes of the Virunga Mountains and Bwindi in central Africa, and one of conservation's most notable recovery stories.

A photo of Narwhal (Monodon monoceros)
Near Threatened

Narwhal

Monodon monoceros

Mammal

The narwhal is an Arctic whale famous for the male's long spiraled tusk, which is actually an enormous protruding canine tooth, earning it the nickname 'unicorn of the sea'.

A photo of Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens)
Endangered

Red Panda

Ailurus fulgens

Mammal

The red panda is a small, tree-dwelling mammal native to the temperate forests of the eastern Himalayas, unrelated to the giant panda despite the shared name and bamboo diet.

A photo of Snow Leopard (Panthera uncia)
Vulnerable

Snow Leopard

Panthera uncia

Mammal

The snow leopard is an elusive big cat adapted to life in the high, cold mountains of Central and South Asia, so rarely seen it's often called the 'ghost of the mountains'.

A photo of Tyrannosaurus Rex (Tyrannosaurus rex)
Extinct

Tyrannosaurus Rex

Tyrannosaurus rex

Dinosaur

Tyrannosaurus rex was one of the largest land predators to ever exist, dominating the ecosystems of western North America at the very end of the Cretaceous period roughly 66-68 million years ago.

A photo of Velociraptor (Velociraptor mongoliensis)
Extinct

Velociraptor

Velociraptor mongoliensis

Dinosaur

Velociraptor was a small, fast, feathered predatory dinosaur that lived in the arid deserts of what is now Mongolia around 75-71 million years ago, far smaller than its famous Hollywood depiction.

Rare Animals FAQs

How many rare animals are listed here?

This page currently features 13 species, and more are added regularly as the dataset grows.

What is the most popular animal in this list?

Giant Panda is currently the most popular animal in Rare Animals.

Are any of these animals endangered?

Yes — 10 of the 13 species listed are classified as vulnerable, endangered, or critically endangered.

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