
Photo: Alena Houšková · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
Overview
The jaguarundi is a small, elusive wildcat found from South America through Central America, notable for a long, slender, weasel-like body unlike the more compact build of most wild cats. Despite living alongside the much larger jaguar across parts of its range, the two are only distantly related within the cat family.
Appearance
It has a long, low-slung body, short legs, a small flattened head, and a notably long tail, giving it a silhouette often compared to an otter or weasel rather than a typical cat. Its coat is uniformly colored, usually gray or reddish-brown, without the spots or stripes seen in most other wild cat species.
Habitat & Distribution
The jaguarundi is found in forest, grassland, rainforest habitats.
Diet & Behavior
Diet: Carnivore — Meat-eating animals that hunt, scavenge, or fish for prey, ranging from big cats to snakes and birds of prey.
Jaguarundis are active during the day, unlike most wild cats, hunting small prey on the ground rather than relying on ambush from trees or cover. They are strong swimmers and capable climbers when needed, but spend most of their time hunting through dense understory vegetation at ground level.
Predators
- Larger cats
- Birds of prey (kittens)
Prey
- Small mammals
- Birds
- Reptiles
- Insects
Interesting Facts
- 1
Unlike most wild cats, the jaguarundi is mostly active during the day rather than at night.
- 2
Its long, low body and small head give it a silhouette often mistaken for an otter or weasel rather than a cat.
- 3
Despite the similar name, it's not closely related to the much larger jaguar, sharing its range but a different lineage within the cat family.
- 4
It comes in two main color forms, gray and reddish-brown, once mistakenly thought to be two different species.
- 5
Jaguarundis are capable swimmers, unusual among small wild cats.
Gallery
Jaguarundi FAQs
Is the jaguarundi related to the jaguar?
Not closely -- despite the similar name and overlapping range, the jaguarundi belongs to a different lineage within the cat family and is much smaller, more closely related to the cougar than to the jaguar.
Is the jaguarundi nocturnal?
No -- unlike most wild cats, the jaguarundi is primarily active during the day, a trait that sets it apart from many of its nocturnal relatives.
What does a jaguarundi look like?
It has a long, low, weasel-like body with short legs, a small head, and a long tail, and a solid gray or reddish-brown coat without spots or stripes.
Where do jaguarundis live?
Jaguarundis range from South America through Central America and historically into parts of Mexico and southern Texas, favoring dense vegetation near water.
What does a jaguarundi eat?
The jaguarundi is a carnivore. Its diet includes small mammals, birds, reptiles, insects.
Where does the jaguarundi live?
The jaguarundi is found in forest, grassland, rainforest habitats across south america and north america.
Is the jaguarundi endangered?
The jaguarundi has a conservation status of Least Concern. Widespread and abundant species that are not currently at significant risk of extinction.
How long do jaguarundis live?
A jaguarundi's typical lifespan is 8–15 years in the wild.
How much does a jaguarundi weigh?
An adult jaguarundi typically weighs 3.5–9 kg.



