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A photo of Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris)

Photo: Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez (Lmbuga) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

MammalEndangered

Bengal Tiger

Panthera tigris tigris

Pronounced BEN-gawl TY-ger

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Overview

The Bengal tiger is the most numerous tiger subspecies, primarily found in India, and is the largest wild cat native to Asia's forests, mangroves, and grasslands.

Appearance

It has a bright orange coat marked with distinctive black stripes, unique to every individual like a fingerprint, and a white underbelly.

Habitat & Distribution

The bengal tiger is found in forest, wetlands habitats.

Asia
Interactive distribution map coming soon

Diet & Behavior

Diet: CarnivoreMeat-eating animals that hunt, scavenge, or fish for prey, ranging from big cats to snakes and birds of prey.

Bengal tigers are solitary and territorial, marking large home ranges with scent, and are powerful ambush hunters that rely on stealth rather than sustained speed.

Predators

  • Humans

Prey

  • Deer
  • Wild boar
  • Buffalo

Interesting Facts

  • 1

    No two tigers have the same stripe pattern, much like human fingerprints.

  • 2

    A tiger's stripes are also on its skin, not just its fur.

  • 3

    Bengal tigers are excellent swimmers and often cool off in rivers and ponds.

Bengal Tiger FAQs

What does a bengal tiger eat?

The bengal tiger is a carnivore. Its diet includes deer, wild boar, buffalo.

Where does the bengal tiger live?

The bengal tiger is found in forest, wetlands habitats across asia.

Is the bengal tiger endangered?

The bengal tiger has a conservation status of Endangered. Species facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

How long do bengal tigers live?

A bengal tiger's typical lifespan is 10–15 years in the wild.

How fast can a bengal tiger run?

The bengal tiger can reach speeds of up to 65 km/h.

How much does a bengal tiger weigh?

An adult bengal tiger typically weighs 140–260 kg.